题目:Analysis of the commuter’s trip cost without late arrivaland the corresponding traffic properties undercar-following model
报告人:北京航空航天大学、2014年国家自然科学基金委优秀青年基金获得者唐铁桥教授
时间:5月15日周五10:00
地点:交通运输学院一楼报告厅
摘要:In this presentation, we first use the generalized car-following model to explore thecommuter’s trip cost and its corresponding traffic properties on an open road at the equilibrium state from the analytical perspective, and then use the full velocity difference model (Jiang et al., 2001) to testify the analytical results and the corresponding traffic properties from the numerical perspective. The numerical results are qualitatively consistent with the analytical results and the reality, which show that we can use car-following model to study each commuter’strip cost at the equilibrium state.In addition, we can obtain the following results: a) each commuter’s time headway time at the origin under the equilibrium state (it is an endogenous variable) can be fitted by a function, which shows that each commuter’s time headway at the origin can be defined as an exogenous variable; b) each commuter’s arrival time and time gap at the destination, early arrival time, and trip cost under the fitted time headway are almost the same as those under the time headway calculated based on the equilibrium condition, which just illustrates that the traffic flow under the fitted time headway has approximately reached the corresponding equilibrium state. Finally, we further study the evolution of traffic flow under three traffic states (i.e., the number of commuters is very small, moderate and very high) and find that the evolution of traffic flow is related to the number of commuters.
报告人简介:
唐铁桥,北京航空航天大学教授、国家自然科学基金委优秀青年基金获得者,入选“教育部新世纪优秀人才计划”。主持国家自然科学基金项目4 项,作为学术骨干参与国家973 计划项目3 项。在Transportation Research Part C、Journal of Advanced Transportation、Physical Review E等国际知名学术期刊上以第一作者或通讯作者共发表SCI收录论文70余篇、SCI他引共1000余次,3篇ESI高引论文,单篇最高他引近60次,H指数为20。由科学出版社出版一本专著《道路交通行为建模分析与应用》。部分成果得到Science Network、Mail Online、CBC News、Online Science News、国家自然科学基金委网站等著名科学媒体报导或转载。论文已得到Kuwahara、Kerner、Hoogendoorn、Chowdhury、Nagatani、Ngoduy 等国际著名学者的广泛引用。